Norvic Philatelics - GB New Stamps and Special Postmarks
    
    Pictorial Faststamps: Freshwater Life - Ponds - 22 February 2013
    
    In 2013 the Post & Go pictorial
      Faststamps series will be on Freshwater Life.   Freshwater
      covers just one per cent of the Earth’s surface, yet ten per cent of the
      world’s creatures live in this environment.
    
    Half of the United Kingdom's ponds have been lost in the twentieth century.
    The series will feature some of the fish, amphibians and invertebrates that
    live in the UK’s ponds, lakes and rivers over a set of three issues. ‘Ponds’
    is the first issue in the series, followed by ‘Lakes’ (20 June) and then
    ‘Rivers’ (20 September).
    
    There will be three sets of stamps in the year. The first looking at Life in
    Ponds. The second in the year will look at larger freshwater bodies such as
    lakes. Finally the third issue will explore the life of rivers and
    streams.   Post & Go terminals allow customers to weigh their
    letters and packets, pay for and print postage labels and stamps without the
    need to visit the counter. The first Post & Go machine was trialled in
    The Galleries Post Office® in Bristol in 2008.  The labels will be used
    in Post & Go machines at Post Offices around the country, and from the
    Hytech machines at Spring Stampex.
    
    The labels can be obtained with 6 different service indicators: 1st class up
    to 100g & 1st class Large up to 100g, Europe up to 20g, Worldwide up to
    10g and 20g, and the new Worldwide 40g.  The stamps are dispensed
    singly or in strips of up to 5 of the same value or various values. Thus
    there are 36 different value/design combinations in total.    
    
    
    
      
        
          
            
                
                  Row 1: Lesser Silver Water Beetle, Three-spined Stickleback,
                  Smooth Newt;  
                  Row 2: Fairy Shrimp, Emperor Dragonfly, Glutinous Snail 
                 
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    The stamps in detail
    Lesser Silver Water Beetle
    About 15mm long, the Lesser Silver Water Beetle, Hydrochara
      Caraboides, is a species of water scavenger beetle. Although the
    beetle is actually black, hairs on the underside of its body trap a silvery
    looking air bubble that enables the beetle to breathe underwater, giving the
    beetle its name. Eggs are laid in spring or early summer, and the larvae are
    often found from May to July, floating just below the surface. Adults are
    herbivores and feed on decaying plant matter, but the larvae are carnivores,
    and feed on water snails. In the UK it is found only in the Somerset Levels,
    Cheshire and North-East Wales. It is classified as an endangered species
    protected under the Wildlife and Countryside Act 1981.
    
    Three-Spined Stickleback
    Gasterosteus aculeatus is the larger of our two sticklebacks. It is
    usually 5cm long (but may reach, exceptionally, twice that length). In front
    of the dorsal fin there are the three spines that give the fish its name
    (though some individuals may have two or four). Along with the pelvic and
    anal spines these can be locked erect, making the fish extremely hard to
    swallow by a predator. The Stickleback can live in fresh, brackish or salt
    water and is found in ditches, ponds, lakes, backwaters, quiet rivers,
    sheltered bays, marshes, and harbours.
    
    Smooth Newt
    Also known as the Common Newt, Lissotriton Vulgaris is found
    throughout Europe except the far north, areas of Southern France and the
    Iberian peninsula. Females and non-breeding males are pale brown or olive
    green, often with two darker stripes on the back. Both sexes have an orange
    belly, although in females, it is paler. This is covered in rounded black
    spots. They have a pale throat with conspicuous spots. During the breeding
    season, males develop a continuous wavy crest that runs from their head to
    their tail, and their spotted markings become more apparent. They are also
    distinguishable from females by their fringed toes. Like other amphibians
    their eggs are laid in the water and hatch into tadpoles, which eventually
    develop into air breathing adults.
    
    Fairy Shrimp
    Chirocephalus diaphanous, is a beautiful, translucent crustacean,
    which lacks a carapace. It has a relatively large number of segments and
    bears 11 pairs of legs, fringed with bristles; the head curves downwards,
    and in males, the second pair of antennae are modified ‘claspers’ for
    grabbing females during mating. Fairy Shrimps swim around on their backs,
    propelled by constantly moving legs. They hatch during the cooler parts of
    the year, as water returns to their shallow ponds, which dried out during
    the summer. They reach maturity over winter, then lay eggs, which can
    survive long periods of drought and then die when their ponds dry out in
    spring. It is found in no more than 100 ponds in the whole of the UK. Fairy
    Shrimps are protected by the Wildlife and Countryside Act and can be found
    in Hampshire’s New Forest, on the edge of Dartmoor in Devon, on Salisbury
    Plain, in parts of the Sussex Weald, as well as in Oxfordshire, East Anglia
    and South Wales.
    
    Emperor Dragonfly
    Anax Imperator, is a large and powerful species of hawker dragonfly
    averaging 78mm in length. It is found in Europe, Africa and Asia. Males have
    a sky blue abdomen with a black dorsal stripe and an apple green thorax.
    Females have a green thorax and abdomen. The species live by ponds, gravel
    pits, and slow rivers, where they feed on other insects and tadpoles. Eggs
    are laid on pondweed and the larvae develop underwater as ferocious
    predators, feeding on invertebrates, tadpoles and even small fish.
    
    Glutinous Snail
    Myxas Glutinosa, is a small air-breathing freshwater snail. This
    snail is unusual in that it extends its almost transparent mantle to
    completely cover the shell when moving, giving the animal a glass-like
    appearance. It also makes the animal sticky to the touch, hence its common
    name. It is only found in very clear, clean ponds, lakes and canals. This
    species has undergone a big decline, and while it was once found throughout
    the UK, it is now known from only one site in Wales. As a result it is
    classified as endangered in the UK and protected under the Wildlife and
    Countryside Act 1981. The reasons for its decline are almost certainly due
    to water pollution particularly from nutrient enrichment.
    
    
    
    Technical details:
    Designed by Kate Stephens and illustrated by Chris Wormell the six 56mm x
    25mm stamps are printed in gravure by Walsall Security Printers, with two
    phosphor bars.  The stamps in the pack will have the service indicator
    and other detail printed in gravure.   All images are by kind
    permission of Royal Mail, Copyright 2013. This website is copyright Norvic
    Philatelics 2013.
    
    
    Products issued
    
    The labels will be used in Post & Go machines at Post Offices around
      the country, and from the Hytech machines at Spring Stampex.
      A mint set of 6 x 1st will also be available from Royal Mail's Tallents
      House Bureau in a pack similar to a presentation pack. All values in
      the pack are 1st Class with a philatelic branch code. 
    
    Royal Mail will again produce a First Day Cover and official First Day
    Postmarks for these.
    
    
    
    Special Postmarks 
      Postmarks available for the day of issue will be shown here These are
        not to scale. These postmarks cannot be obtained after the date
      of issue.
    
      
        
          
               
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             Ref FD1306TH 
              Philatelic Bureau Official Postmark illustrated with a map of the
              British Isles | 
             Ref FD1306PL 
              Fishers Pond, Eastleigh 
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            Ref FD1306NP 
              Fishers Pond, Eastleigh | 
             Ref L12798 * 
              Autumn Stampex Post & Go Pond Life London N1 
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             Ref L12785 Potter Heigham, Norfolk.   
               
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            Ref L12786 
              Headington, Oxford | 
             Ref L12787  
              Frogholt, Folkestone, Kent 
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             Ref M12789  
              Waterside, Birmingham 
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                * The standard Stampex postmark (Ref L12797) is also available
                on this day. | 
          
        
      
    
    
    
    This page updated 12 February 2013
    
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